Blog Ping Site
 photo head550_zps636320db.png photo invisiblespacer.png
Click on the image to view event details - or scroll to read the African News.
 photo invisiblespacer.png photo invisiblespacer.png

IVORY COAST: Slave Labor Taints Sweetness of World's Chocolate


An Exerpt from Corporate Match ( Holding orporations Accountable)
DALOA, Ivory Coast -- There may be a hidden ingredient in the chocolate cake you baked, the candy bars your children sold for their school fund-raiser or that fudge ripple ice cream cone you enjoyed Saturday afternoon.

Slave labor.

Forty-three percent of the world's cocoa beans, the raw material in chocolate, come from small, scattered farms in this poor west African country. And on some of the farms, the hot, hard work of clearing the fields and harvesting the fruit is done by boys who were sold or tricked into slavery. Most of them are between the ages of 12 and 16. Some are as young as 9.

The lucky boys live on corn paste and bananas. The unlucky ones are whipped, beaten and broken like horses to harvest the almond-size beans that are made into chocolate treats.

Aly Diabate was almost 12 when a slave trader promised him a bicycle and $150 a year to help support his poor parents in Mali. He worked for a year and a half for a cocoa farmer known as "Le Gros" ("the Big Man"), but he said his only rewards were the rare days when Le Gros' overseers or older slaves didn't flog him with a bicycle chain or branches from a cacao tree.

Cocoa beans come from pods on the cacao tree. To get the 400 or so beans it takes to make a pound of chocolate, the boys cut 10 pods from the trees, slice them open, scoop out the beans, spread them in baskets or on mats, and cover them to ferment. Then they uncover the beans, put them in the sun to dry, bag them and load them onto trucks to begin the long journey to America or Europe.

Aly said he doesn't know what the beans taste like after they've been processed and blended with sugar, milk and other ingredients. That happens far away from the farm where he worked, in places such as Hershey, Pa.; Milwaukee and San Francisco.

"I don't know what chocolate is," Aly said.